RV Repair Manual
 for the RV Do-It-Yourselfer

RV Fresh Water System

RV Water SystemThe typical RV fresh water system is a combination of advanced technical accomplishment balanced by the economic principles of profit and loss. The manufacturer desires a functional water supply system at a "cost-effective" level, and generally this is the case.

Modern RVs are equipped with 12-volt automatic pressure demand water pumps, polyethylene fresh water storage tanks, and PEX or polybutylene water lines. The various joints and connections are typically compression or crimp-ring fittings, which are quick and economical to assemble at the factory level when everything is exposed.

These systems are designed to operate at a maximum water pressure level in the range of 35 to 45 PSI. The onboard pump has a built-in pressure switch that shuts off power to the pump when this pressure is reached.

However, when connecting to a city water supply at a campground or home, water main pressure can frequently exceed 80 to 100+ PSI. This high pressure can easily rupture PEX fittings or blow water lines off their barb connections, creating severe interior flooding.

Valterra Water Pressure Regulator A water pressure regulator is essential whenever connecting to an outside municipal water source. This device controls incoming water pressure to supply a safe, continuous 40 to 50 PSI maximum. Always attach the regulator directly to the campground spigot to protect both your drinking water hose and the RV plumbing lines.

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